Accounting Information Systems

Accounting Information Systems -15% portes grátis

Accounting Information Systems

Connecting Careers, Systems, and Analytics, International Adaptation

Arnold, Alicja; Brannock, Danielle; Savage, Arline A.

John Wiley & Sons Inc

03/2024

848

Mole

Inglês

9781119889380

15 a 20 dias

666

Descrição não disponível.
From the Authors vi

About the Authors vii

Our Approach viii

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xiv

Part I: Foundations of AIS

1 Accounting as Information

1.1 Why Is Accounting Information Important? 1-2

1.2 How Have Accounting Information Systems Evolved? 1-13

1.3 How Does Management Use Information? 1-19

1.4 What Is the Relationship Between Accounting and Data Analytics? 1-25

2 Risks and Risk Assessments

2.1 How Do We Understand Risk? 2-2

2.2 What Are the Types of Risks? 2-8

2.3 How Do We Prioritize Risk? 2-14

2.4 How Do We Respond to Risk? 2-19

3 Risk Management and Internal Controls

3.1 How Do Internal Controls Mitigate Risk? 3-2

3.2 How Are Controls Classified? 3-8

3.3 How Do We Assess Internal Controls? 3-17

3.4 Why Are Internal Control Frameworks Important? 3-23

4 Software and Systems

4.1 How Do Systems Capture and Process Data? 4-2

4.2 How Do Startups and Small Businesses Use Technology? 4-11

4.3 What Are the Characteristics of Information Systems for Growing Companies? 4-16

4.4 Why Are Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems Considered Ideal? 4-22

5 Data Storage and Analysis

5.1 What Is Data? 5-2

5.2 How Is Data Stored? 5-9

5.3 What Makes Data "Big Data"? 5-13

5.4 How Do Accounting Professionals Use Data? 5-18

6 Designing Systems and Databases

6.1 How Are Systems Developed? 6-2

6.2 Which Methodology Should Be Used? 6-9

6.3 What Type of Database Should Be Used? 6-16

6.4 How Are Relational Databases Designed? 6-21

6.5 How Do We Interact with Data in a Database? 6-30

6.6 How Can We Create Database Forms and Reports? 6-40

7 Emerging and Disruptive Technologies

7.1 How Do Companies Approach Emerging and Disruptive Technologies? 7-2

7.2 How Do Disruptive Technologies Provide Business Opportunities? 7-7

7.3 How Does Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Benefit Accounting Professionals? 7-13

7.4 What Is Blockchain? 7-24

7.5 Why Should Accountants Care About Blockchain? 7-32

8 Documenting Systems and Processes

8.1 Why Do We Document Systems and Processes? 8-2

8.2 How Do We Know Which Type of Documentation to Use? 8-6

8.3 How Do Flowcharts Illustrate Systems or Business Processes? 8-13

8.4 How Do Data Flow Diagrams Show Information Flow? 8-20

8.5 What Software Tools Can Be Used for Graphical Documentation? 8-26

Part II: Business Processes

9 Human Resources and Payroll Processes

9.1 How Are Human Resources and Payroll Related? 9-2

9.2 How Are New Employees Hired? 9-6

9.3 What Happens When an Employee Is Terminated? 9-14

9.4 How Do We Compensate Employees for Their Work? 9-20

9.5 How Can Human Resources and Payroll Data Be Used to Identify Risks? 9-29

10 Purchasing and Payments Processes

10.1 What Is the Relationship Between Purchasing, Inventory Management, and Supply Chain Management? 10-2

10.2 How Are Inventory and Other Goods and Services Purchased? 10-9

10.3 What Makes Fixed Assets Unique to Purchasing and Payments? 10-17

10.4 How Do We Evaluate the Credit Payments Process? 10-24

10.5 How Does the AIS Capture Purchasing and Payments Data? 10-29

11 Conversion Processes

11.1 What Is the Relationship Between Conversion Processes, Inventory, and Supply Chain Management? 11-2

11.2 Why Is Cost Accounting Important to the Accounting Information System? 11-14

11.3 What Is Digital Manufacturing? 11-22

11.4 How Is Data Collected and Used? 11-26

12 Marketing, Sales, and Collections Processes

12.1 How Do Marketing, Sales, and Collections Complete the Business Model? 12-2

12.2 Why Are Business Credit Sales More Complex Than Consumer Cash Sales? 12-11

12.3 How Do We Ensure That Revenue Is Correctly Recognized? 12-23

12.4 How Are Customer Payments Collected? 12-29

12.5 Which Reports and Analytics Give Insights into These Processes? 12-36

13 Financial Reporting Processes

13.1 How Is an AIS Involved in Financial Reporting? 13-2

13.2 How Are Financial Statements Generated by an AIS? 13-6

13.3 How Does XBRL Create Efficient Financial Reporting? 13-16

13.4 Are There Other Important Financial Accounting Reports? 13-20

13.5 How Is Financial Reporting Data Used for Insights and Decision Making? 13-25

Part III: Risk Assurance

14 Information Systems and Controls

14.1 What Framework Can We Use to Mitigate Risk Around Our Systems? 14-2

14.2 How Do We Decide Who Can Access Systems? 14-6

14.3 How Do We Physically Protect Our Systems? 14-13

14.4 How Do We Keep Our Systems Running? 14-19

14.5 How Do We Make Changes to Systems? 14-28

15 Fraud

15.1 What Is Fraud? 15-2

15.2 How Do We Manage Fraud Risk? 15-8

15.3 How Does Asset Misappropriation Result in Fraud? 15-14

15.4 What Are the Characteristics of Financial Statement Fraud? 15-23

16 Cybersecurity

16.1 How Is Cybersecurity Relevant to the Accounting Profession? 16-2

16.2 How Do Cybercriminals Plan Attacks? 16-8

16.3 How Do Hackers Gain Unauthorized Access? 16-15

16.4 How Do Attackers Shut Down a System? 16-20

Part IV: Technology and Analytics

17 Data Analytics

17.1 How Is Data Analytics Changing the Accounting Profession? 17-2

17.2 How Do We Explore a Data Set? 17-7

17.3 How Do We Investigate Interesting Occurrences in a Data Set? 17-14

17.4 Which Analytics Techniques Are Gaining Popularity in the Accounting Profession? 17-19

18 Data Visualization

18.1 How Does Visualization Tell a Story with Data? 18-2

18.2 What Are the Fundamentals of Design? 18-7

18.3 How Do Visualizations Help Us Explore Data? 18-13

18.4 When Should Explanatory Visualizations Be Used for Storytelling? 18-26

19 Audit Assurance

19.1 What Is the Difference Between Internal Audit and External Audit? 19-2

19.2 How Are Internal Audits Performed? 19-8

19.3 How Is Testing Performed? 19-13

19.4 What Happens After an Audit? 19-21

Index I-1
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