Psychological Science Under Scrutiny

List of Contributors vii

Introduction: Psychological Science in Perspective x

Part I Cross-Cutting Challenges to Psychological Science 1

1 Maximizing the Reproducibility of Your Research 3
Open Science Collaboration

2 Powering Reproducible Research 22
Katherine S. Button and Marcus R. Munafo

3 Psychological Science's Aversion to the Null, and Why Many of the Things You Think Are True, Aren't 34
Moritz Heene and Christopher J. Ferguson

4 False Negatives 53
Klaus Fiedler and Malte Schott

5 Toward Transparent Reporting of Psychological Science 73
Etienne P. LeBel and Leslie K. John

6 Decline Effects: Types, Mechanisms, and Personal Reflections 85
John Protzko and Jonathan W. Schooler

7 Reverse Inference 108
Joachim I. Krueger

8 The Need for Bayesian Hypothesis Testing in Psychological Science 123
Eric-Jan Wagenmakers, Josine Verhagen, Alexander Ly, Dora Matzke, Helen Steingroever, Jeffrey N. Rouder, and Richard D. Morey

Part II Domain-Specific Challenges to Psychological Science 139

9 The (Partial but) Real Crisis in Social Psychology: A Social Influence Analysis of the Causes and Solutions 141
Anthony R. Pratkanis

10 Popularity as a Poor Proxy for Utility: The Case of Implicit Prejudice 164
Gregory Mitchell and Philip E. Tetlock

11 Suspiciously High Correlations in Brain Imaging Research 196
Edward Vul and Harold Pashler

12 Critical Issues in Genetic Association Studies 221
Elizabeth Prom-Wormley, Amy Adkins, Irwin D. Waldman, and Danielle Dick

13 Is the Efficacy of "Antidepressant" Medications Overrated? 250
Brett J. Deacon and Glen I. Spielmans

14 Pitfalls in Parapsychological Research 271
Ray Hyman

Part III Psychological and Institutional Obstacles to High-Quality Psychological Science 295

15 Blind Analysis as a Correction for Confirmatory Bias in Physics and in Psychology 297
Robert J. MacCoun and Saul Perlmutter

16 Allegiance Effects in Clinical Psychology Research and Practice 323
Marcus T. Boccaccini, David Marcus, and Daniel C. Murrie

17 We Can Do Better than Fads 340
Robert J. Sternberg

Afterword: Crisis? What Crisis? 349
Paul Bloom

Index 356

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• Metodologia psicológica

Psychological science; reproducibility of research; reproducible research; false negatives; transparent reporting; decline effects; reverse inference; Bayesian hypothesis testing; social psychology; social psychological research; parapsychological research; allegiance effects; modal scientific practices; research lifecycle; programmatic research strategies